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Senior Living

Best Companion Pets for Seniors

5 min readAugust 5, 2024
David Haass

Written By

David Haass

CTO & Co-Founder

Ashlee Zareczny

Reviewed By

Ashlee Zareczny
Best Companion Pets for Seniors

Benefits of Pets for the Elderly

  • Reduced loneliness and social isolation

  • Lower blood pressure and reduced stress

  • Increased physical activity (especially with dogs)

  • Improved mood and reduced depression

  • Daily routine and sense of purpose

  • Opportunities for social interaction with other pet owners

Key Takeaways

  • Pets reduce loneliness, lower blood pressure, and provide daily routine for seniors
  • Dogs, cats, and birds are among the most popular companion pets for older adults
  • Low-maintenance pets like fish and cats are ideal for seniors with limited mobility

What are the Best Pets for Seniors

The best pet for a senior depends on lifestyle, living situation, mobility, and budget. Dogs offer the most interaction and encourage physical activity. Cats are more independent and lower maintenance. Birds provide companionship and mental stimulation. Fish are calming and require minimal care.

Top 10 Best Dog Breeds for Seniors

  • Cavalier King Charles Spaniel - gentle, affectionate, low exercise needs

  • Poodle (Miniature or Toy) - intelligent, hypoallergenic, adaptable

  • Shih Tzu - calm, loving, good for apartments

  • Bichon Frise - cheerful, hypoallergenic, low shedding

  • French Bulldog - low exercise needs, affectionate, apartment-friendly

  • Maltese - small, gentle, great lap dog

  • Pug - loving, low energy, good companion

  • Pembroke Welsh Corgi - loyal, moderate exercise, manageable size

  • Golden Retriever - gentle, patient, great for active seniors

  • Labrador Retriever - friendly, adaptable, excellent therapy dog

Low Maintenance Pets for the Elderly

  • Cats - independent, clean themselves, can be left alone

  • Fish - calming to watch, minimal interaction required

  • Birds (budgies, canaries) - provide companionship and song with moderate care

  • Turtles - long-lived, quiet, minimal daily care

Good Apartment Pets That Are Cuddly

For seniors in apartments or assisted living, smaller pets are ideal. Cats, small dogs, and birds are generally allowed in senior living communities. Always check your community's pet policy before adopting.

Does Medicare Cover Pet Therapy?
Original Medicare does not cover pet therapy. However, some [Medicare Advantage plans](/medicare-part-c/medicare-advantage-plans) include wellness benefits that may cover pet therapy programs. Check your plan's Evidence of Coverage.
What is the Easiest Pet for a Senior to Care For?
Cats are widely considered the easiest pets for seniors - they're independent, clean, affectionate, and don't require walks.
Are Pets Allowed in Assisted Living Facilities?
Policies vary by facility. Many assisted living communities allow small pets, and some have community pets. Ask about the pet policy before choosing a facility.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can Pets Help Seniors with Dementia?
Yes. Research shows that pet therapy can reduce agitation, improve mood, and stimulate social interaction in seniors with dementia.
What Should Seniors Consider before Getting a Pet?
Consider your mobility, living situation, budget for veterinary care, and who would care for the pet if you were hospitalized. Choose a pet whose energy level and care needs match your lifestyle.

Have Medicare questions?

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